The 7 Essential Steps in Software Development Life Cycle

agnes john
5 min readSep 1, 2021

The 21st century’s tech-intensive nature makes software development inducing, a lifestyle, and integral on a routine basis. Anyone could say that it’s almost universal where processes are now more organized, precise, and clearly defined. These procedures or set of rules and practices are collectively known as a Software development Life Cycle (SDLC).

SDLC incorporates software testing services to promote deep, potent collaborations among the tech and non-tech team members, and project stakeholders. The result molds unique software products or solutions derived from exceptional ideas.

It empowers software development teams to better craft project requirements, within the time constraints, and the allotted budget. All phases in this cycle of development rely on specific methodologies chosen by organizations, be it agile, waterfall, V-model, RAD (rapid app development), or incremental.

So, let’s explore the generally embraced measures implemented in software development and software testing services that make product launches successful.

1. Brainstorming and Meticulous Planning

This initial step is one of the core phases in software development that makes brainstormed ideas a reality. The careful thought process and meticulous planning help determine the scope of the software development or product development projects. This is done by proposing successful strategies for optimized usage of available resources within the stipulated timeframes and budget.

When all these are in place, it offers a clear and detailed vision to move forward with the project. It becomes highly beneficial when implemented from the start, facilitating better follow-ups with other phases using Gantt chart maker tools.

2. Project Requirements and Feasibility Analysis

This phase defines the project in an in-depth manner with critical analysis to determine its feasibility as well.

The cruciality for software development teams to have an understanding of the project goals or requirements can help them devise actionable solutions.

The project feasibility is analyzed next that covers all the technical and economic aspects affecting the development process. Aspects such as time, resources, and tasks, involvement estimates from the software development services team, etc. determine the ROI, project cost, and profit.

Analyzing all the project requirements from the very start helps identify potential risks so that they can be mitigated with powerful strategies. Structured and logical documentation ensures greater collaboration with the development team and clients.

Even the software performance is analyzed to ensure a better success rate while moving on to the next phase of the software development lifecycle.

3. Design of the Software/Product

This is another foremost component where the concept of the final solution is put forward with detailed software architecture to meet specific project requirements.

This phase gives clarity to the whole project structure with the final prototype and mock-ups to progress towards the next phase of the software development process.

This phase visually maps the entire solution’s functionality, foundational components in hardware/software, future implementations, structure capabilities, and various processes of the proposed solution that help realize the business needs and objectives. Once a design is established, it paves the way to the development phase followed by software testing services.

4. Development and Coding

This software development phase gives shape to the actual software by converting the design documentation through coding procedures.

This foundational phase generally has a long duration due to its requirement for a keen eye in every single detail that’s being developed.

If all the previous phases until development/coding are flawlessly carried out, then the software engineering team can ensure the ready-to-use software meets the specifications and requirements of the software as stated by the stakeholders. The release cycle in software development progresses from alpha, beta, release candidate, and then to the actual production build. The software testing services commences when the software’s architecture (DB, API, etc.) is completed and when it functions according to plan.

5. Software Testing Services and Integration

This phase involves software testing services that check the system and starts with the integration process. This process varies according to companies and their chosen testing processes.

Although, most QA (Software Quality Assurance) engineers use an assortment of frameworks alongside continuous integration executing unit tests, automation compilation, and testing.

This QA team also performs even more series of tests that include functionality testing, systems integration, and interoperability as well as user acceptance testing, etc. This is crucial in ensuring the software code is bug-free so that it meets the set business goals. Successful completion of the software is confirmed through the verification and validation procedures. The implementation phase rolls out when these software testing services make the solution bug-free.

6. Implementation and Deployment

The developed product will now have its actual installation done in a step-by-step manner based on a well-crafted implementation plan. It then moves to production along with the transfer of data and other essential components. When there are next releases, it will only deploy specific changes. Simple projects have straightforward releases while complex ones have a staggered release done in various stages. After this, the completed application can be tried out by the +system analysts and end-users.

7. Operations and maintenance

This is the final phase in the Software development Life Cycle that pushes out the software’s maintenance and regular updates. It is carried out with extreme scrutiny as it makes the asset refined, upgraded, enhanced, and fine-tuned based on its real-world performance feedback from end-users. This makes the application more functional, and performance-oriented as it delivers its exact requirements or additional capabilities.

To wind it up…

The Software development Life Cycle varies with each company catering to their client needs by producing quality software products.

An SDLC is carefully framed and altered to suit project specifics through actionable solutions to attain business objectives. This fundamental practice molds every team member with powerful project engagement, quality coding, and precise achievement of requirements. The accompanied software testing services help the product to be clutter-free. Making better decisions can help equip the product with the best guaranteeing the best of customer satisfaction.

Here is a comprehensive list of the latest software testing trends to stay ahead in this competitive industry. The free QA Maturity and Evaluation Assessment will help you know the QA maturity of your organization.

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